• Gamoc@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    6
    arrow-down
    5
    ·
    17 days ago

    No? For a start, journalists write news, are you writing it down in an article afterwards?

    • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      14
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      edit-2
      17 days ago

      […] journalists write news […].

      If an article hasn’t cited any sources, then, imo, it isn’t news ­— it’s just conjecture.

      • Carighan Maconar@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        3
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        edit-2
        17 days ago

        If an article hasn’t cited any sources, then, imo, it isn’t news

        News are those sources for a lot of situations. Someone has to create the primary source at the point of something happening or existing. That’s a news article. This can later be cited by somebody else “As reported by Reuters at xyz…”. There exist other sources of course, which are, kinda, The News™️ in their respective areas of events. Scientific findings usually have published works as their primary source. Computer vulnerabilities use CWEs or something equivalent once made public.

        What source could a reporter sitting on a street in a civil unrest cite? Signed, ID-verified, named and double-checked-against-birth-certificate statements from people around him?

        • helpImTrappedOnline@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          8
          ·
          edit-2
          17 days ago

          News isn’t a primary source. In most cases its a secondary source. They ask the primary “what happened” or get a press release from wherever and report on that.

          They can be a primary source if they are live on location recording something as it happens. In that case, only the video (or written account) and individuals are primary sources, the second it goes through the studio’s writers it becomes a secondary source.

          Journalist is defined as anyone who writes for public news media. If op writes an article an publicly posts it, they are a blogger. If they post it anywhere that can be considered a news site (IMO, if their a own site is a news site, it counts), they are a journalist.

          A good journalists is one who takes in many primary sources, maybe fills the gaps with some other secondaries and informs the public with the most informed information they have. Unfortunately corporate news has become an echo chamber of secondary sources with no one independently looking at primary sources. If it ain’t cited don’t trust it.

          If the OP of the shower thought, basically fact checks someone else, then they are doing the work of a journalist. However simply doing a bit of work does not earn you the title, just like replacing a light switch at your house does not make you an electrician (even if you do it better then some of the “professionals”)

          • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            16 days ago

            […] However simply doing a bit of work does not earn you the title, just like replacing a light switch at your house does not make you an electrician […]

            Hm, I’m not sure that that’s a fair comparison. If it is assumed that an electrician must be licensed in order to practice as one (and assuming that they can only call themself an electrician if they practice as one), do journalists have similar requirements? I may simply be ignorant, but I’ve not found any examples that a journalist must be licensed in order to practice. Such licensing feels like it would start infringing on fundamental rights.

            • helpImTrappedOnline@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              2
              ·
              edit-2
              16 days ago

              No you don’t need a license to be a journalist.

              My thought was more about the scale of the project. For a journalists, just fact checking someone online doesn’t make you a journalists. If you went out to fact check something at the source, compiled a bunch of evidence and presented it publicly, then you’d call your self a journalist.

              Back to the electrician (ignoring license requirements), swapping out a light switch isn’t much, but if you learned how to rewired a whole house, install panels, ceilings fans, etc - you’d call you self an electrition.

              And you’re right, the electrician is kind of a bad comparison.

              • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
                link
                fedilink
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                15 days ago

                […] For a journalists, just fact checking someone online doesn’t make you a journalists. If you went out to fact check something at the source, compiled a bunch of evidence and presented it publicly, then you’d call your self a journalist. […]

                I agree ­— it fits by definition [1], at the very least.

                References
                1. “journalism”. Merriam-Webster. Accessed: 2024-12-12T01:09Z. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/journalism.
                  • §2.b.

                    writing characterized by a direct presentation of facts or description of events without an attempt at interpretation

        • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          16 days ago

          […] Scientific findings usually have published works as their primary source. […]

          In that case, imo, the initial reporting would be the research paper, and the literal root source would be the data that they collected.

        • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          16 days ago

          […] Someone has to create the primary source at the point of something happening or existing. […]

          Presumably the event was recorded, or the thing existing measured. Imo, these recordings and measurements would be what’s cited and reported on as novel information in a news article. I could possibly be convinced otherwise, but I think that the mere action of recording, or measuring isn’t news on its own — it must be published.

        • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          edit-2
          16 days ago

          […] What source could a reporter sitting on a street in a civil unrest cite? […]

          Imo, footage, audio, etc.

      • Gamoc@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        4
        arrow-down
        3
        ·
        17 days ago

        …yes…but you do understand a journalist is someone who writes/reads news right? They’re not just sat around with sources for no reason, those sources are specifically so they can report news…that’s the point. What do you think a source is!?

        • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          16 days ago

          I’m not sure I understand your point. Essentially the only point that I was making was that for what’s written to not be considered conjecture, any claims that it makes must be cited [1].

          References
          1. “conjecture”. Merriam-Webster. Accessed: 2024-12-11T08:47Z. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/conjecture.

            inference formed without proof or sufficient evidence

          • Gamoc@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            16 days ago

            Your original post asks if you’re a journalist for fact checking articles, we got to these comments from that.

            Where do you think sources end? If I mention that biden is currently president, do I need a source linked? If 1+1 is 2, do I need to provide a source? Do I need to source the definitions of every word? Do I need a source that vaccines don’t cause autism? That 5g doesn’t cause COVID?

            It’s hard to discuss this without knowing what text you’re referring to, and if I go back to check if you mentioned it I’ll lose my comment because I’m using an app. Some things don’t need sourcing because they’re accepted facts, like who the president is, basic science, simple maths, etc, but most important, the things that an article should always cite are the claims the article itself is making. I wouldn’t cite sources for 5G not causing covid, for example, unless the article was specifically about that.

            • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              15 days ago

              […] If I mention that biden is currently president, do I need a source linked? If 1+1 is 2, do I need to provide a source? Do I need to source the definitions of every word? Do I need a source that vaccines don’t cause autism? That 5g doesn’t cause COVID? […]

              In an ideal world, imo, yes, those all would be cited.

            • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              15 days ago

              […] I wouldn’t cite sources for 5G not causing covid, for example, unless the article was specifically about that.

              How come? If one’s knowledge of a topic derives from a location, I think one should cite that location when discussing that topic, otherwise it’s just conjecture.

              • Gamoc@lemmy.world
                link
                fedilink
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                15 days ago

                Same reason I don’t provide a source magic and wizards and fairy tales not existing. Anyone stupid enough to believe obvious rubbish doesn’t care what your source is.

            • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              15 days ago

              […] Some things don’t need sourcing because they’re accepted facts […]

              It think it, at least, depends on context. Personally, I strive to cite any claim that I make.

            • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              15 days ago

              […] Where do you think sources end? […]

              For anything practical, I don’t think it’s possible to give an exact answer to that — in practice, I think that, at the very least, making a conscious effort to maximize accuracy and minimize bias would go a long way. Imo, it gets tricky rather quick when debates of the veracity of sources themselves begins.

    • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      17 days ago

      […] journalists write news, are you writing it down in an article afterwards?

      If that is the accepted definition of journalism, then you are right I wouldn’t fit (Wikipedia’s definition, however, does state that sources are required when writing [1]), but that isn’t exactly the point that I was getting at by this post.

      References
      1. “Journalist”. Wikipedia. Published: 2024-12-10T06:50Z. Accessed: 2024-12-10T08:44Z. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journalist.
        • §“Roles”. ¶2.

          A reporter is a type of journalist who researches, writes and reports on information in order to present using sources. […]

      • Gamoc@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        4
        arrow-down
        2
        ·
        17 days ago

        Ok how are you fact checking, are you finding people with expertise and contacting them or googling and using whatever shite websites come up as a source? If the latter, how are you verifying the veracity of those sources?

        And yes sources are required but that doesn’t mean that’s ALL that’s required or you wouldn’t have newspapers or organisations, just some people calling themselves journalists that have a bunch of sources, but nobody knows what for because they’ve never produced a piece of journalism for them to be of use.

        The idea used to be that you find a news source that is the most reliable. Now half the world just finds the one that confirms their biases the most, and their biases are fucking stupid after decades of lies and education cuts from various rich cunts.

        • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          16 days ago

          And yes sources are required but that doesn’t mean that’s ALL that’s required or you wouldn’t have newspapers or organisations, just some people calling themselves journalists that have a bunch of sources.

          I agree that the existence of sources aren’t themselves examples of journalism.

        • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          16 days ago

          […] how are you fact checking, are you finding people with expertise and contacting them or googling and using whatever shite websites come up as a source? […]

          It depends on the context.

        • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          edit-2
          16 days ago

          […] The idea used to be that you find a news source that is the most reliable. Now half the world just finds the one that confirms their biases the most […]

          How are you determining/measuring reliability?

            • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              15 days ago

              Using what method? You seemed to be making a point that an “average person” isn’t qualified to fact check claims when you said

              Ok how are you fact checking, are you finding people with expertise and contacting them or googling and using whatever shite websites come up as a source? If the latter, how are you verifying the veracity of those sources?